Codex Technomanticus

Configurando Ambiente Linux no WSL

Leitura de 4 min

Windows Terminal

Instalar Windows Terminal

Instalação do Terminal do Windows

Saiba como instalar e configurar o Terminal do Windows.
https://learn.microsoft.com/pt-br/windows/terminal/install

Configurar temas do Windows Terminal

Esquemas de cores do Terminal do Windows

Saiba como criar esquemas de cores para o Terminal do Windows.
https://learn.microsoft.com/pt-br/windows/terminal/customize-settings/color-schemes

Temas do Windows Terminal

Pegue o tema Monokai Pro no https://windowsterminalthemes.dev/.

Windows Terminal Themes

Browse and copy hundreds of themes for Windows Terminal
https://windowsterminalthemes.dev/

No Windows Terminal, abra o arquivo JSON

No arquivo de configurações, acrescente o código do tema à lista de schemes.

Abra os perfis que quiser e selecione o tema acrescentado.

Instalar WSL, Ubuntu e Docker

Esse guia ensina como:

  • Instalar o WSL2

  • Instalar um Linux, como o Ubuntu

  • Configurar o WSL

https://github.com/codeedu/wsl2-docker-quickstart

https://github.com/josenaldo/wsl2-docker-quickstart

WSL (Windows Subsystem for Linux) - Ultimate Tutorial e últimas novidades

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-oxnRGhA9Mg

Melhorando a velocidade da internet do Linux dentro do WSL

Se, dentro do Linux, a instalação de pacotes e os downloads estiverem lentos, execute o procedimento abaixo:

1-Press the Windows Key and type “Control Panel” and hit enter
2- Click “Network and Internet”
3- Click “View network status and tasks”
4- Click “Change adapter settings”
5- Find the “vEthernet (WSL)” adapter and click properties
6- Click “configure” and open the advanced tab
Select “Large Send Offload Version 2 (IPv4)” and change the drop-down to disabled. To the same for “Large Send Offload Version 2 (IPv6)”.
Once this is done click “OK” and you are all done. You may experience a slight downtime in connection while this is saved.

Fonte: https://answers.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/forum/all/low-internet-speed-in-wsl-2/21524829-18be-4611-bb5f-cabccd2cae31

Instalar pacotes básicos

Instale pacotes básicos

sudo apt-get install -y gcc sqlite3

Lidando com painéis do Windows Terminal

Painéis do Terminal do Windows

Saiba como dividir painéis no Terminal do Windows.
https://learn.microsoft.com/pt-br/windows/terminal/panes

ZSH

Instalando fontes Fira Code

How to Install Nerd Fonts on Ubuntu - Linuxspin

In this article, you will learn how to install nerd fonts on Ubuntu and applied them to your favorite application like code editor or terminal emulator.
https://linuxspin.com/install-nerd-fonts-on-ubuntu/

Instalar ZSH

Installing ZSH

🙃 A delightful community-driven (with 2,200+ contributors) framework for managing your zsh configuration.
https://github.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/wiki/Installing-ZSH

sudo apt-get install zsh

Instalar Oh My ZSH

Home

🙃 A delightful community-driven (with 2,200+ contributors) framework for managing your zsh configuration.
https://github.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/wiki

Instalar PowerLevel10k

https://github.com/romkatv/powerlevel10k

Instalar plugins do ZSH

Lembre-se de instalar os plugins sempre como plugins do oh-my-zsh.

zsh-autosuggestions

https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-autosuggestions

git clone https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-autosuggestions.git $ZSH_CUSTOM/plugins/zsh-autosuggestions

zsh-syntax-highlighting

https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-syntax-highlighting

git clone https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-syntax-highlighting.git $ZSH_CUSTOM/plugins/zsh-syntax-highlighting

zsh-fast-syntax-highlighting

https://github.com/zdharma-continuum/fast-syntax-highlighting

git clone https://github.com/zdharma-continuum/fast-syntax-highlighting.git ${ZSH_CUSTOM:-$HOME/.oh-my-zsh/custom}/plugins/fast-syntax-highlighting

zsh-autocomplete

https://github.com/marlonrichert/zsh-autocomplete

git clone --depth 1 -- https://github.com/marlonrichert/zsh-autocomplete.git $ZSH_CUSTOM/plugins/zsh-autocomplete

Habilitar plugins

Abra o .zshrc

nvim ~/.zshrc

Encontre a linha que contém plugins=(git) e substitua os essa linha por:

plugins=(
        git
        zsh-autosuggestions
        zsh-autocomplete
        fast-syntax-highlighting
        zsh-syntax-highlighting
)

Git

Configurar email e nome do usuário

git config --global user.email "josenaldo@gmail.com"
 
git config --global user.name "Josenaldo de Oliveira Matos Filho"

Stacks

Node

Instalar NVM

https://github.com/nvm-sh/nvm

Go

Instalar o Go

Download and install - The Go Programming Language

Don’t see your operating system here?
https://go.dev/doc/install

Configurar Go no ZSH

No arquivo ~/zshrc, atualize o PATH:

export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/go/bin

Java

Instale o OpenJDK 17

sudo apt install openjdk-17-jdk openjdk-17-jre

Editores

Neovim

Instalar Neovim

sudo apt-get install neovim

VS Code

Instalar Code

code .

Extensões

Pacotes extras

Para trabalhar com gRPC em Go

Instale o protobuf-compiler

sudo apt install -y protobuf-compiler

No arquivo ~/zshrc, atualize o path, de modo a permitir que o protoc encontre os plugins.

export PATH="$PATH:$(go env GOPATH)/bin"
  1. Instale os plugins do protocol compiler para Go
go install google.golang.org/protobuf/cmd/protoc-gen-go@latest
go install google.golang.org/grpc/cmd/protoc-gen-go-grpc@latest

Backup

Para fazer backup do Ubuntu, use o comando:

wsl --export Ubuntu c:\wsl-backup\ubuntu.tar

Visão de gráfico

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